Brent vs WTI: The Two Oil Benchmarks, Compared

As of 2026-08-18, Brent trades at $91.08 and WTI at $84.89 — a $6.19 Brent premium. The 1-year average spread is $4.71. Both are light, sweet crudes; the gap is about geography and logistics, not quality. Live prices: WTI · Brent.

Side by Side

WTIBrent
Full name West Texas Intermediate Brent (North Sea blend)
Exchange · ticker NYMEX · CL ICE · BZ
Delivery Pipeline, Cushing, Oklahoma Waterborne, North Sea loading
Prices US domestic crude ~2/3 of world seaborne crude
API gravity ≈40° (lighter) ≈38°
Sulfur ≈0.24% (sweeter) ≈0.40%
Typical premium A few $/bbl above WTI

The live Brent–WTI spread updates on the dashboard and prices page; annual histories: WTI · Brent.

Brent vs WTI FAQ

What is the Brent–WTI spread today?

As of the 2026-08-18 close, Brent trades at $91.08 and WTI at $84.89 — a spread of $6.19 per barrel (Brent premium). The spread has averaged $4.71 over the past year.

Why is Brent more expensive than WTI?

Brent loads directly onto tankers in the North Sea and can sail to any market, so it prices global seaborne demand. WTI is landlocked at Cushing, Oklahoma and must pay pipeline tolls to reach export docks on the Gulf Coast. That transport cost — typically a few dollars — plus regional supply-demand differences keeps Brent above WTI most of the time.

Which one is "the real" oil price?

Both. Roughly two-thirds of the world's internationally traded crude prices off Brent, so global headlines often quote it; US pipelines, refiners and producers settle on WTI. US pump prices track Brent-linked coastal product markets more closely than most people assume.

Are Brent and WTI different qualities of oil?

Both are light, sweet crudes — easy to refine into gasoline and diesel. WTI is slightly lighter and sweeter (≈40° API, 0.24% sulfur) than Brent (≈38° API, 0.4% sulfur). The quality gap is minor; the price gap is mostly about geography and logistics, not chemistry.